The airplane.
The T-37 is a twin-engined primary trainer used for teaching the basics of jet aircraft operation, instrument, formation and night flying in the UPT (Undergraduate Pilot Training). It is also known as "Tweet". The T-37 was the first USAF jet designed as a flight-training aircraft. Its flying characteristics help the student to prepare for transition to the larger and faster T-38 "Talon" in the "Advanced Undergraduate Pilot Training Program" (AUPT). The unusual side-by-side seating makes it easier for the instructor to observe and communicate with the student pilot.
History.
The XT-37 prototype was designed and bulit by the Cessna Aircraft Company. It made its initial flight on October 12, 1954. The first preproduction T-37A flew in September, 1955. After several modifications the T-37A entered USAF operational service in 1957.
In 1959 the T-37B was introduced: It had more powerful engines, an improved instrument panel and far better radio and navigational equipment.
The T-37C had also provisions for armament, extra fuel and was built for export.
T-37Bs and -T-37Cs served in several Allied nations.
More than 1.000 T-37 "Tweets" and about 577 the later built armed A-37A / B "Dragon flies" were produced. Aircraft production ended in 1977.
507 "Tweets" are still remaining in the U.S. Air Force inventory. - All have been modified, had critical structural components replaced and were repainted in a distinctive dark blue and white marking
Peter Krusche © 2007
